• 3143181001741571594710308312131292PublicAssets/3329
    Spreading Cells- 02
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    Spreading Cells- 02

    3329

    Cells move forward with lamellipodia and filopodia supported by networks and bundles of actin filaments. Proper, controlled cell movement is a complex process. Recent research has shown that an actin-polymerizing factor called the Arp2/3 complex is the key component of the actin polymerization engine that drives amoeboid cell motility. ARPC3, a component of the Arp2/3 complex, plays a critical role in actin nucleation. In this photo, the ARPC3-/- fibroblast cells were fixed and stained with Alexa 546 phalloidin for F-actin (red), Arp2 (green), and DAPI to visualize the nucleus (blue). Arp2, a subunit of the Arp2/3 complex, is absent in the filopodi-like structures based leading edge of ARPC3-/- fibroblasts cells. Related to images 3328, 3330, 3331, 3332, and 3333.
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    Internal NoteProject Overview The Arp2/3 complex is the key component of the actin polymerization engine that drives amoeboid cell motility. ARPC3, a component of the Arp2/3 complex, plays a critical role in actin nucleation to generate Y-shaped branches from existing actin filaments. It remains unclear whether the Arp2/3 complex is truly important for leading edge extension in amoeboid form of cell motility. We have generated ARPC3+/- mice using a gene-trap ES cell line. To further investigate the function of the Arp2/3 complex in different motile cells we developed an approach to derive ARPC3+/+ and ARPC3-/- ES cells from blastocysts of ARPC3+/- crosses and differentiate them into fibroblasts cells. The deletion of ARPC3, a subunit of the Arp2/3 complex, resulted in a loss of lamellipodia structures. Interestingly, filopodia structures were observed. Cells without lamellipodia were able to migrate with similar speed compared to the wild-type cells. ARPC3-/- fibroblast cells exhibit defect in directional migration. ARPC3+/+ and ARPC3-/- primary fibroblast cells that are differentiated from the corresponding Mouse Embryonic stem cells. From: Suraneni, Praveen [PKS@stowers.org] Sent: Tuesday, April 10, 2012 3:34 PM To: Jegalian, Karin (NIH/NIGMS) [C] Subject: RE: On the Move Hi Jegalian, Thank you for the request, I can send you few images that are not submitted to JCB. Let me know how many do you need and source to upload them. Thank you, Praveen. From: Li, Rong [mailto:RLI@stowers.org] Sent: Tuesday, April 10, 2012 11:44 AM To: Jegalian, Karin (NIH/NIGMS) [C] Cc: Suraneni, Praveen Subject: RE: On the Move Dear Karin, You are more than welcome to use our images, though I'm unsure about JCB's copyright policy. I imagine that they should be alright with it. We'll be happy to send you the high resolution images too. I'm copying the first author of this email. Best regards, Rong
    Keywords
    SourceRong Li and Praveen Suraneni, Stowers Institute for Medical Research
    Date2012-05-15 00:00:00
    Credit LineRong Li and Praveen Suraneni, Stowers Institute for Medical Research
    InvestigatorRong Li and Praveen Suraneni
    Record TypePhotograph
    Topic Area(s);#Cells;#
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    StatusActive

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